Pilates.
Benefits & The Research
A-Z
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With Pilates, you target the deeper abdominal muscles as well as the pelvic floor to both contract and release at the same time - a true sign of strength. In other words, these muscles act as a brace, lifting and supporting the organs as well as protecting and stabilizing the back.
References
Effectiveness of Mat Pilates or Equipment-Based Pilates Exercises in Patients With Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Physical Therapy, Volume 94, Issue 5, 1 May 2014, Pages 623–631
The impact of pilates exercises on the postural alignment of healthy adults, 2016
Pilates exercises and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease, Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019 Feb;34:35-40.
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Having a good sense of balance is important at any age, and it is necessary for everyday activities that involve coordination, like walking, or that involve nonlinear movements, like reaching up and twisting, which are common in life. As a result of the focus on alignment and whole body exercises that Pilates provides, it improves balance and gait (A type of physical therapy that improves the ability to stand and walk)both through core strengthening as well as by strengthening the core.
References
Pilates exercise and postural balance in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Complement Ther Med. 2020
The Effects of Pilates Mat Exercise on the Balance Ability of Elderly Females, Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 2014
The effects of Pilates exercise training on physical fitness and wellbeing in the elderly: A systematic review for future exercise prescription, Prev Med. 2015
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Pilates can be considered a mind-body practice, enhancing proprioception, or body awareness, as a result of its mind-body nature. You are more aware of comfort or pain when you turn your attention inward, and if you have the ability to focus on the sensations in your body, you are able to become more aware of your emotions and the surrounding environment as well. With enhanced proprioception, the body is better able to respond to stimulus, which can prevent injuries and falls. Better body awareness may even help you prevent overeating, as you’ll be more in tune with your body’s hunger signals.
References
Unpredictability, body awareness, and eating in the absence of hunger: A cognitive schemas approach.,2018
Pilates and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Methods Induce Similar Strength Gains but Different Neuromuscular Adaptations in Elderly Women, 2017
Comparison of Pilates Exercises and Proprioceptive Exercises on Joint Position Sense in People with Knee Osteoarthritis, 2013
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We are living a lifestyle in which we spend more time sitting than moving, and as a result we are losing bone density and our health. Having a healthy bone density may prevent osteoporosis and osteoarthritis, and it can affect people of any age. Studies have shown that Pilates is a useful tool for improving quality of life, relieving pain, and increasing bone density.
References
The effect of the clinical pilates exercises on kinesiophobia and other symptoms related to osteoporosis: Randomised controlled trial, Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2017
The effects of clinical pilates exercises on bone mineral density, physical performance and quality of life of women with postmenopausal osteoporosis, J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2015
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It's no secret that Pilates exercises are renowned for their emphasis on the core - the centre of the body from which all movement originates. Typically, the core consists of all of the muscles surrounding the trunk which, when strengthened, support and stabilize the body as a whole.
It has been shown that Pilates can improve core strength and function. It has been proven that core strength is a key factor in reducing back and hip pain, decreasing pelvic floor dysfunction, as well as being the area from which explosive movements come, hence its nickname as "the powerhouse."
References
Physical and psychological benefits of once-a-week Pilates exercises in young sedentary women: A 10-week longitudinal study, Physiology & Behavior, Volume 163, 1 September 2016, Pages 211-218
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Many studies have shown how pilates can improve cognitive functioning. Through research many markers have been assessed, such as new neuron development, blood flow to the brain, increased neurotransmitters, and longevity of neurons responsible for learning, memory, and executive thinking.
References
Impact of Pilates on Anxiety Attention, Motivation, Cognitive function and Achievement of Students: Structural Modeling, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2015
Improvements in cognition, quality of life, and physical performance with clinical Pilates in multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled trial, 2016
Effectiveness of A Pilates Training Program on Cognitive and Functional Abilities in Postmenopausal Women, 2020
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There is evidence that Pilates improves cardiorespiratory capacity by concentrating on breath. By doing so, you stimulate the release of feel-good hormones, the flow of oxygen, and the flow of blood. Pilates is able to achieve all of this, and, as a result of its low impact nature, few people find Pilates to be a fatigue-causing exercise. Your energy levels are boosted instead of depleted as a result of it.
References
The effects of Pilates training on mobility and respiratory muscle strength in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: A pilot study, Journal of Clinical Research and Pharmacy, 2019
Pilates Method Improves Cardiorespiratory Fitness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 2019
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An individual's flexibility refers to how much of their muscles are able to passively stretch. It is important to remember that mobility refers to the range of motion at a joint. Having good mobility requires both flexibility and strength at the same time. In order to achieve mobility, you should strive for it, whereas flexibility in and of itself is not functional by itself. To optimize mobility, you need to have a balance between strength and flexibility. Pilates offers smooth transitions between precise movements and slow, controlled movements with a steady flow that keeps the practice moving. As opposed to stretching after a strengthening workout, most Pilates exercises are a combination of the two, which results in improved strength, flexibility, and mobility as well as improved cardiovascular fitness.
References
Comparison of low back mobility and stability exercises from Pilates in non-specific low back pain: A randomized controlled trial, 2020
Investigation of the Effect of 8-Week Reformer Pilates Exercise on Flexibility, Heart Rate and Glucose Levels in Sedentary Women, 2020
The effects of Pilates exercise training on physical fitness and wellbeing in the elderly: A systematic review for future exercise prescription, 2015
Comparison between static stretching and the Pilates method on the flexibility of older women, 2016
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According to research, Pilates is beneficial in boosting the immune system function, especially in older adults. However, despite much research being done on older adults, these findings suggest that Pilates can boost the immunity of people of all ages, primarily due to its ability to improve circulatory function. In addition to improved circulation, improved immune function is also a result of improved circulation. It is believed that a healthy immune system is a function of blood and lymph flowing properly - both of which are boosted by Pilates.
References
The effects of Pilates exercise on cardiopulmonary function in the chronic stroke patients: a randomized controlled trials, J Phys Ther Sci. 2017
Effects of Clinical Pilates Exercises on Patients Developing Lymphedema after Breast Cancer Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial, J Breast Health. 2017
Effects of Pilates Exercise on Salivary Secretory Immunoglobulin A Levels in Older Women, Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 2015
Effects of Using Prop for Con vergence Pilates Met Exercise on the Immunoglobulin in Middle-aged Women, 2015
The Effect of Pilates Training on Immune Markers in Elderly Men, 2020
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It is helpful to remember that Pilates is a practice that keeps moving with smooth transitions between precise movements and slow, controlled movements. Most Pilates exercises do not involve stretching after a strengthening exercise, but rather a combination of both, which improves the strength, flexibility, and mobility of the body simultaneously.
References
Comparison of low back mobility and stability exercises from Pilates in non-specific low back pain: A randomized controlled trial, International Journal of Spine Research, 2020
Investigation of the Effect of 8-Week Reformer Pilates Exercise on Flexibility,
Heart Rate and Glucose Levels in Sedentary Women, 2020
The effects of Pilates exercise training on physical fitness and wellbeing in the elderly: A systematic review for future exercise prescription, 2015
Comparison between static stretching and the Pilates method on the flexibility of older women, 2016
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According to studies exploring the mood-boosting benefits of Pilates, subjects experienced a reduction in anxiety, fatigue, and depressive symptoms, as well as a release of negative thought patterns.
References
Effects of pilates on physical-functional performance, quality of life and mood in older adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials, 2012
Impact of Pilates on Anxiety Attention, Motivation, Cognitive function and Achievement of Students: Structural Modeling, 2015
Acute effects of Pilates on mood states among young adult males, 2020
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Pilates can provide men with more control over their core muscles and their pelvic floor. This allows them to control themselves in the bedroom and extend their performance. Additionally both female and males can benefit from the endurance, strength, flexibility and mobility Pilates can provide to enhance the bedroom experience but also improving the pelvic floor muscles strengthens the function and a strong pelvic floor correlates with increased sexual pleasure.
References
A strong pelvic floor is associated with higher rates of sexual activity in women with pelvic floor disorders, 2015
Is pilates as effective as conventional pelvic floor muscle exercises in the conservative treatment of post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence? A randomised controlled trial, 2015
Pilates For Men: Why More Men Should Do Pilates, 2021
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By strengthening muscles, mobilizing stiff areas, and lengthening tight ones, Pilates is able to bring balance to the body by strengthening muscles. Thus, you will be able to react quicker and prevent injuries as a result of this. Research performed on athletes in multiple sports demonstrates improved speed, gains in muscle mass and trunk strength, a more stable core, improved vertical jump, and better flexibility when kicking.
References
Pilates training improves 5-km run performance by changing metabolic cost and muscle activity in trained runners, 2018
Effects of 8-week Pilates training program on hamstring/quadriceps ratio and trunk strength in adolescent baseball players: a pilot case study, 2020
The Acute Effect of Pilates Exercise on Lower Extremity Maximal Strength
Effects of a training program using the Pilates method in flexibility of sub-20 indoor soccer athletes
Pilates and vertical jump performance of basketball players
Effects of Plyometric versus Pilates exercises on the muscular ability and components of jumping to volleyball players
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Improved muscle function is the difference between weak, imbalanced muscles, headaches, shoulder or back pain, and standing or sitting tall with ease. It is the Pilates method of exercising that focuses on the alignment of the entire body, a wide range of motion at the joints, and a balance of opposing muscles. It improves posture by bringing awareness to your alignment and strengthening neglected postural muscles
References
The impact of pilates exercises on the postural alignment of healthy adults, 2016
Effectiveness of pilates method for the posture and flexibility of women with hyperkyphosis, 2012
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Pilates is a method of exercising the muscles in the body in a way that prevents them from becoming weak and loose, nor rigid and tight. If your muscles are too loose and weak, or if they are too tight and rigid, your body may be more at risk of getting injured.
It is important to note that pilates is focused on developing dynamic strength, and this means that your joints are better supported and stabilized as you move. A number of studies have shown that Pilates can be an effective method for reducing injury risk in athletes.
References
The Pilates method in the rehabilitation of musculoskeletal disorders: a systematic review, 2016
Recommendations for hamstring injury prevention in elite football: translating research into practice, 2019